Thatha Ikhofi Futhi Ake Sixoxisane Ngezisetshenziswa Zokuqeda Ngendebe

2024-03-27 15:43:10

Amasistimu wokukhipha umoya ahlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha, ikakhulukazi ezihlanganisa ama-alloys ayoni. Lezi zinto zikhethwa ngokucophelela ukuze zimelane namazinga okushisa aphezulu, amagesi abolayo, kanye nokucindezeleka kwemishini okuhlangatshezwana nayo kumasistimu e-exhaust. Ukuvela kwezinto zokukhipha umoya kuqhutshwa yizinto ezifana nezindleko, izimfuno zewaranti, nokuthobela imithetho.

Insimbi Yekhabhoni:

- Ngokomlando yayisetshenziswa kumasistimu e-exhaust ngenxa yokufinyeleleka kwayo.

- Kodwa-ke, ijwayele ukugqwala kanye nempilo elinganiselwe, okuholela ekushintshweni njalo.

Insimbi engagqwali:

- Ivele njengento ebalulekile ngemva kweminyaka yawo-1990 ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuphakeme nokuqina kwayo.

- Iqukethe izakhi ezibalulekile ze-alloying njenge-chromium, eyenza ungqimba lwe-oxide oluvikelayo endaweni, ethuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala.

- Ilungele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zewaranti ezinde kanye nokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokukhipha umoya.

- Iza ngamamaki ahlukahlukene, kanti 304 kanye 409 insimbi engagqwali evame ukusetshenziswa exhaust systems.

Insimbi ye-Aluminized:

- Insimbi yekhabhoni ehlanganiswe ne-aluminium-silicon alloy ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala.

- Inikeza ibhalansi phakathi kokufinyeleleka nokuqina.

- Ifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhipha umoya wokushisa ophakathi nendawo ukuya kophezulu.

I-Aluminized Stainless Steel:

- I-STS engagqwali kakhulu enokusabela okuvelele komhlatshelo kwe-anode nokubukeka okuhle

- ukumelana nokugqwala kukasawoti kanye namanzi ajiyile

- ukumelana nokugqwala okubomvu kufika ku-472 ℃

- ukumelana ne-oxidation kuze kufike ku-843c ngenxa yesendlalelo sokumboza

I-Nickel Alloys:

- Isetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokukhipha umoya ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ukumelana nokugqwala nokubekezelela ukushisa.

- Nikeza amandla aphakeme nokuqina, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima.

- Izibonelo zihlanganisa i-Inconel ne-Hastelloy alloys.

I-Titanium:

- Insimbi engasindi futhi enamandla ngendlela emangalisayo.

- Isetshenziswa kumasistimu wokuqeda amandla aphezulu ukumelana nokugqwala, ukubekezelela ukushisa, nokukhanga kobuhle.

- Naphezu kokuba eqolo, izinzuzo zayo zokusebenza ziyenza idume kwezemidlalo yezimoto kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimoto zikanokusho.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezikhipha umoya kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izidingo zokusebenza, imingcele yesabelomali, namazinga okulawula. Abakhiqizi bayaqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha ukuze bakhe izinto ezinikeza ibhalansi engcono kakhulu yokusebenza, ukuqina, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko kumasistimu e-exhaust. Ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe sicelaChofoza lapha.